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Glaucous Macaw The glaucous macaw is one of the rarest birds in the world. It is in serious danger and could be extinct. The bird has been observed by aviculturists in various countries, but the latest sighting was reported in 1992. This alleged sighting was in the southwest region of Paraguay near the city Corrientes. The bird was a male. Origin The Glaucous Macaw is a parrot native to South America. It is threatened. This magnificent bird features a distinctive blue feather pattern as well as a strong beak that is capable of breaking open hard nuts and seeds. Glaucous macaws have been known to form long-term monogamous couples and both parents are involved in the raising of the chicks. They feed their chicks regurgitated food for the first few weeks after birth, and later they begin eating solid food as they grow. Parents are also responsible for teaching young macaws to fly and hunt. The glaucous macaw is believed to be extinct in the wild, but reports of this beautiful bird's existence continue to spread across the globe. It is estimated that the glaucous macaw extinct in the 1800s due to logging and cattle grazing of yatay palm (Butia yatay) trees, where these birds typically gathered their food. It is currently believed that the glaucous macaw has returned to captivity and is usually raised alongside its larger relative Lear's macaw. The glaucous Macaw lives in sub-tropical rainforests of South America. They are usually found in areas where there are many palm trees. They are also highly adaptable to a variety of forested environments. These beautiful birds are territorial and defend the feeding and nesting area from intruders. In the past, there have been a variety of reports on the glaucous Macaw However, they are generally regarded as unreliable. The most recent claim of a wild event is an friend of Ridgely's who claimed to have witnessed four Glaucous macaws in Califomia. This is a completely absurd claim until it is verified by hard evidence. The absence of any credible records of this bird in the past century has led many experts to conclude that it is likely extinct, but they have always been willing to accept the possibility of survival (Vielliard 1979, Ridgely 1981a, Sick 1985, Chebez 1986a). If it does survive it will be very uncommon to observe large numbers. Habitat The Glaucous Macaw is a magnificent bird, renowned for its large size and turquoise-blue coloring. The tail feathers and wings are long, which aids in its fluid and graceful movements. This bird is also a symbol of loyalty and love. Its beak, which is predominantly black, is distinctive in its shape that allows it crack seeds and nuts. These are a large part of its diet. IUCN has classified the Glaucous Macaw as Critically Endangered. It says that there is a small population of the bird and it is in risk of extinction. The species was previously relatively widespread, but it is found only in northern Argentina, southern Paraguay, north-eastern Uruguay and Brazil from Parana state southwards where it nestted in cliffs along major rivers. The Glaucous Macaw was not rare in its small area, despite the fact that there were no reliable sightings after 1830. There were specimens collected until 1860 (in Corrientes). The last known living Glaucous Macaw was displayed at the Buenos Aires Zoo in 1936 and is believed to be from Brazil. Reassessment suggests that this species is a generalist, preferring the savanna habitat, which is that is interspersed with palm “islands” and bands of riparian forests along rivers. It was a specialised feeder of palm fruits, especially those of the chatay palm (Butia yatay) however, it was also likely to feed on ripe and unripe fruit as well as berries, nuts and vegetables. It nested on steep slopes and in cliffs occasionally in tree cavities and laid an average clutch of two eggs. Like all parrots, this bird was social and was likely to be gregarious. It was reported that it could live up to 14.4 years in captivity, and was a reliable breeder who reproduced year after year. In the wild, its life expectancy was probably between 50 and 80 years. This species was a formidable seed disperser and may have contributed to the success of the yatay palm within its natural habitats. Feeding The Glaucous Macaw is one of the most beautiful parrots. The presence of this parrot has a strong influence on the surrounding. This massive South American parrot is known for its bright blue feathers, bright yellow eyes and the teardrop-shaped lappet on the lower part its beak. In the past, little was known about feeding habits of the Glaucous Macaw. The first detailed references I have found are two works by H.W. Bates' “The Naturalist on Amazons” first published in 1863, describes his 11-year journey in Brazil. Later in his book “As Birds of the Brazilian Forests” Bates wrote about the same experience. Both of these refer to the Hyacinthine Macaw (Anodorhynchus aureolarius) However, I have no reason to think that they're not applicable to this species. The Glaucous macaw is believed to have been a specialist eater, consuming only palm nuts however, there were also tiny amounts of other seeds, fruits and vegetable matter. This species' diet was likely influenced by the clearing of forests for farming and cattle-ranching by early colonists as well as the felling of yatay (Butia) palms from which it received much of its nutritional value. In the wild the Glaucous Macaw was found in subtropical forests with mountains and savannahs that were surrounded by palm trees, where it nested in tree cavities and on rocky banks or in the palm fronds' top. The female incubates and then lays two eggs per. The young Glaucous Macaws rely on their parents for care until they can fly and become fully grown. Both males and females are very committed to their offspring and will hunt for food and defend them from predators. Unfortunately unfortunately, the Glaucous macaw has been found in its former habitat. The disappearance of this magnificent bird is probably due to the ongoing trapping of pets for the pet trade as well as disturbance to habitat, specifically the wholesale removal of yatay palms which it could have gotten its primary food source. The Glaucous macaw is listed as Critically Endangered. Breeding Glaucous macaws are typically monogamous couples, with both parents playing part in raising the young. They breed in the dry season, when food is most abundant. The female lays a clutch of two to three eggs that are incubated for about 28 days. Once the chicks hatch, they are fed by their parents via regurgitation for the first couple of weeks of their life. The macaws' young begin to explore their surroundings and learn to feed themselves. They are also taught to fly and hunt for food. Like all species of birds, glaucous macaws are highly social creatures. They are active during the day, but are restful at night. At night they usually seek refuge in tree cavities or other nesting areas that are suitable. Their calls can be heard in the forest throughout the day. The species is expected to rebound from its decline, however it is facing numerous threats, including habitat loss, illegal trapping of the bird to sell on the pet market and deforestation. Only about 20 glaucous Macaws are estimated to be living in the wild. The IUCN has classified the bird as “Critically endangered, possibly extinct.” The glaucous Macaw is called the Lear's macaw, or the blue-throated hummingbird. It can be distinguished by its vibrant blue feathers. The parrot is 70 centimeters in length and has a a powerful beak capable of slicing open seeds and nuts. This beautiful bird is native to South America, and it is found in a variety of habitats such as grasslands, forests, dry lowland, and wetland. This majestic bird is a symbol of South American biodiversity. Its appearance is elegant with its slim body, bright blue feathers and its light build. Its beak is curvaceous and black, which aids it crack open the nuts and seeds that comprise a large portion of its diet. It's a stunning bird, and is often seen in shows featuring birds. Lolita blue & gold macaw Buy Macaw is also a popular bird in captivity, where it could live for a lifetime.